Definitions
AC Alternating Current power
AC Micro Connector A keyed 3 connector style for AC sensors with 1/2 20-UNF thread
Accessories Items helpful in efficiently applying sensor technology such as mounting brackets, etc
Analog Output A sensor which yields an output strength proportional to the distance to or from the target.  Such outputs are generally presented in two forms: 0-10 volts or 4-20mA
Cable Version Sensors with a permanently attached cable, generally two meters in length.  The wires are generally stripped and tinned
Capacitive Sensor A sensor which emits an electric field and monitors the field for a change in capacitance caused by entrance of an object into the field
Connector Version Sensors terminated with a connector (various types are available).  Such sensors require a separate cordset in order to connect the sensor.  This is a popular solution for OEMs where minimum installation and replacement effort is required.
Cordset Sensors terminated with a connector (various types are available) require a separate cordset in order to connect the sensor.  This is a popular solution for OEMs where minimum installation and replacement effort is required.
Correction Factor A percentage of the nominal sensing distance (sn) which  represents the sensing distance for objects made of materials other than mild steel which has a correction factor of 1.
DC Direct Current power
D-Type A capacitive sensor capable of detecting nearly all objects.  These sensors are also shielded, allowing them to be flush mounted.
Hysteresis The distance between the sensor operate point when the target approaches the sensor and the turn-off point when the target moves away from the sensor, expressed as a percentage of the sensor operate point.
Inductive Sensor A sensor which produces an electromagnetic field that senses only metal targets.
Load The required device (LED, relay, PLC, etc) which is powered by the sensor output.
L-Type A capacitive sensor best for detecting conductive objects.  They are capable of sensing through fairly thick layers of non-conductive materials, and are very well suited for liquid level applications.   These sensors are unshielded.
Micro Connector A keyed 3 or 4 pin connector style with M12 thread.
N.C. N.C. refers to the Normally Closed output type.  Upon change in sensing state the circuit opens.
N.O. N.O. refers to the Normally Open output type.  Upon change in sensing state the circuit closes.
Nominal Sensing Distance The rated operating distance for a sensor (Sn).  At this distance the specified performance criteria are guaranteed. 
NPN (Sinking) NPN refers to a DC output type, also known as a "sinking" output.  It is a transistor output that switches the DC ground.   The load must be connected between the sensor output and the positive supply.
Pico Connector A miniature 3 or 4 pin connector style with M8 thread.
PNP (Sourcing) PNP refers to a DC output type, also known as a "sourcing" output.  It is a transistor output that switches the DC positive voltage.   The load must be connected between the sensor output and the DC ground.
Shielded Shielded sensors (also called embeddable) can be flush mounted in metal up to the plane of their sensing face without significantly affecting the sensing characteristics.
Sinking (NPN) NPN refers to a DC output type, also known as a "sinking" output.  It is a transistor output that switches the DC ground.   The load must be connected between the sensor output and the positive supply.
Sourcing (PNP) PNP refers to a DC output type, also known as a "sourcing" output.  It is a transistor output that switches the DC positive voltage.   The load must be connected between the sensor output and the DC ground.
Standard Target Generally, a square piece of mild steel having a thickness of 1mm, with the sides equivalent to the diameter of the sensing face or the same size and shape of the sensing face.
Unshielded Unshielded sensors (also called non-embeddable) cannot be flush mounted in metal up to the plane of their sensing face without significantly affecting the sensing characteristics.
Ultrasonic Sensor A sensor which detects objects by emitting an ultrasonic pulse and measuring the time for its echo to return

 

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